Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of broilers and the morphometric characteristics and indicators of tibial mineralization as an effect of the inclusion of five sources of commercial inorganic phosphate in the diet. Three hundred male BB chickens from the Cobb 500 Line...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Murga, Clara T., Virhuez R., Jenny, Vílchez P., Carlos, Nakandakari A., Luis
Formato: artículo
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú
Lenguaje:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/17843
Enlace del recurso:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/17843
Nivel de acceso:acceso abierto
Materia:growing performance
tibia density
phosphorus
broiler
rendimiento productivo
densidad de tibia
fósforo
pollo de carne
id 1609-9117_7b7b0f73d522f167bbdcc7e4ea2a7386
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/17843
network_acronym_str 1609-9117
repository_id_str .
network_name_str Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
Comportamiento productivo y características morfométricas y mineralización de tibias de pollos de engorde suplementados con fosfatos inorgánicos de cinco fuentes comerciales
title Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
spellingShingle Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
Murga, Clara T.
growing performance
tibia density
phosphorus
broiler
rendimiento productivo
densidad de tibia
fósforo
pollo de carne
title_short Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
title_full Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
title_fullStr Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
title_full_unstemmed Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
title_sort Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sources
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Murga, Clara T.
Virhuez R., Jenny
Vílchez P., Carlos
Nakandakari A., Luis
author Murga, Clara T.
author_facet Murga, Clara T.
Virhuez R., Jenny
Vílchez P., Carlos
Nakandakari A., Luis
author_role author
author2 Virhuez R., Jenny
Vílchez P., Carlos
Nakandakari A., Luis
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv growing performance
tibia density
phosphorus
broiler
rendimiento productivo
densidad de tibia
fósforo
pollo de carne
topic growing performance
tibia density
phosphorus
broiler
rendimiento productivo
densidad de tibia
fósforo
pollo de carne
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of broilers and the morphometric characteristics and indicators of tibial mineralization as an effect of the inclusion of five sources of commercial inorganic phosphate in the diet. Three hundred male BB chickens from the Cobb 500 Line were used, randomly distributed in six treatments with 10 repetitions per treatment and five birds per repetition. The birds were fed for 21 days with the following diets: T1, basal diet + food grade monosodium phosphate (MNaP); T2, basal diet + dicalcium phosphate (DCP); T3, basal diet + monodicalcium phosphate 1 (MDCP 1); T4, basal diet + monodicalcium phosphate 2 (MDCP 2); T5: basal diet + monocalcium phosphate 1 (MCP 1); T6, basal diet + monocalcium phosphate 2 (MCP 2). Productive variables were recorded: body weight, weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion. The birds were slaughtered at 21 days and the tibiae were removed to determine their morphometry (weight, length, diaphysis diameter and volume) and indicators of bone mineralization (density, Seedor index, robustness index and tibia resistance). Additionally, the percentages of ash, calcium and phosphorus in the tibia were determined. The treatments did not have a significant influence on the productive response of the birds, as well as on the bone morphometry and indicators of tibial mineralization. However, the percentage of P at the level of the tibia was affected (p<0.05) by the phosphate source used, with T2 (DCP) presenting the highest percentage. It is concluded that the phosphate source did not affect the productive performance, but that the DCP had a higher phosphorus retention in the tibia.  
El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el comportamiento productivo de pollos de engorde y las características morfométricas e indicadores de mineralización de las tibias como efecto de la inclusión de cinco fuentes de fosfato inorgánico comerciales en la dieta. Se utilizaron 300 pollos BB macho de la Línea Cobb 500, distribuidos al azar en seis tratamientos con 10 repeticiones por tratamiento y cinco aves por repetición. Las aves fueron alimentadas por 21 días con las siguientes dietas: T1, dieta basal + fosfato monosódico grado alimenticio (MNaP); T2, dieta basal + fosfato dicálcico (DCP); T3, dieta basal + fosfato monodicálcico 1 (MDCP 1); T4, dieta basal + fosfato monodicálcico 2 (MDCP 2); T5: dieta basal + fosfato monocálcico 1 (MCP 1); T6, dieta basal + fosfato monocálcico 2 (MCP 2). Se registraron variables productivas: peso vivo, ganancia de peso, consumo de alimento y conversión alimenticia. Las aves fueron sacrificadas a los 21 días y se retiraron las tibias para determinar su morfometría (peso, largo, diámetro de diáfisis y volumen) e indicadores de mineralización ósea (densidad, índice de Seedor, índice de robusticidad y resistencia de tibia). Adicionalmente, se determinaron los porcentajes de cenizas, calcio y fósforo en la tibia. Los tratamientos no tuvieron influencia significativa sobre la respuesta productiva de las aves, así como en la morfometría ósea e indicadores de mineralización de la tibia. Sin embargo, el porcentaje de P a nivel de la tibia fue afectado (p<0.05) por la fuente de fosfato utilizado, siendo T2 (DCP) el que presentó mayor porcentaje. Se concluye que la fuente de fosfato no afectó el comportamiento productivo, pero que el DCP presentó una mayor retención de fósforo a en la tibia.
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of broilers and the morphometric characteristics and indicators of tibial mineralization as an effect of the inclusion of five sources of commercial inorganic phosphate in the diet. Three hundred male BB chickens from the Cobb 500 Line were used, randomly distributed in six treatments with 10 repetitions per treatment and five birds per repetition. The birds were fed for 21 days with the following diets: T1, basal diet + food grade monosodium phosphate (MNaP); T2, basal diet + dicalcium phosphate (DCP); T3, basal diet + monodicalcium phosphate 1 (MDCP 1); T4, basal diet + monodicalcium phosphate 2 (MDCP 2); T5: basal diet + monocalcium phosphate 1 (MCP 1); T6, basal diet + monocalcium phosphate 2 (MCP 2). Productive variables were recorded: body weight, weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion. The birds were slaughtered at 21 days and the tibiae were removed to determine their morphometry (weight, length, diaphysis diameter and volume) and indicators of bone mineralization (density, Seedor index, robustness index and tibia resistance). Additionally, the percentages of ash, calcium and phosphorus in the tibia were determined. The treatments did not have a significant influence on the productive response of the birds, as well as on the bone morphometry and indicators of tibial mineralization. However, the percentage of P at the level of the tibia was affected (p<0.05) by the phosphate source used, with T2 (DCP) presenting the highest percentage. It is concluded that the phosphate source did not affect the productive performance, but that the DCP had a higher phosphorus retention in the tibia.  
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-06-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/17843
10.15381/rivep.v31i2.17843
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/17843
identifier_str_mv 10.15381/rivep.v31i2.17843
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/17843/15084
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Clara T. Murga, Jenny Virhuez R., Carlos Vílchez P., Luis Nakandakari A.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2020 Clara T. Murga, Jenny Virhuez R., Carlos Vílchez P., Luis Nakandakari A.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol 31 No 2 (2020); e17843
Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2020); e17843
1682-3419
1609-9117
reponame:Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú
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instacron:UNMSM
reponame_str Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú
collection Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
instacron_str UNMSM
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repository.name.fl_str_mv -
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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spelling Productive performance and morphometric characteristics and mineralization of tibia of broiler chickens supplemented with inorganic phosphates from five commercial sourcesComportamiento productivo y características morfométricas y mineralización de tibias de pollos de engorde suplementados con fosfatos inorgánicos de cinco fuentes comercialesMurga, Clara T.Virhuez R., JennyVílchez P., CarlosNakandakari A., Luisgrowing performancetibia densityphosphorusbroilerrendimiento productivodensidad de tibiafósforopollo de carneThe aim of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of broilers and the morphometric characteristics and indicators of tibial mineralization as an effect of the inclusion of five sources of commercial inorganic phosphate in the diet. Three hundred male BB chickens from the Cobb 500 Line were used, randomly distributed in six treatments with 10 repetitions per treatment and five birds per repetition. The birds were fed for 21 days with the following diets: T1, basal diet + food grade monosodium phosphate (MNaP); T2, basal diet + dicalcium phosphate (DCP); T3, basal diet + monodicalcium phosphate 1 (MDCP 1); T4, basal diet + monodicalcium phosphate 2 (MDCP 2); T5: basal diet + monocalcium phosphate 1 (MCP 1); T6, basal diet + monocalcium phosphate 2 (MCP 2). Productive variables were recorded: body weight, weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion. The birds were slaughtered at 21 days and the tibiae were removed to determine their morphometry (weight, length, diaphysis diameter and volume) and indicators of bone mineralization (density, Seedor index, robustness index and tibia resistance). Additionally, the percentages of ash, calcium and phosphorus in the tibia were determined. The treatments did not have a significant influence on the productive response of the birds, as well as on the bone morphometry and indicators of tibial mineralization. However, the percentage of P at the level of the tibia was affected (p<0.05) by the phosphate source used, with T2 (DCP) presenting the highest percentage. It is concluded that the phosphate source did not affect the productive performance, but that the DCP had a higher phosphorus retention in the tibia.  El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el comportamiento productivo de pollos de engorde y las características morfométricas e indicadores de mineralización de las tibias como efecto de la inclusión de cinco fuentes de fosfato inorgánico comerciales en la dieta. Se utilizaron 300 pollos BB macho de la Línea Cobb 500, distribuidos al azar en seis tratamientos con 10 repeticiones por tratamiento y cinco aves por repetición. Las aves fueron alimentadas por 21 días con las siguientes dietas: T1, dieta basal + fosfato monosódico grado alimenticio (MNaP); T2, dieta basal + fosfato dicálcico (DCP); T3, dieta basal + fosfato monodicálcico 1 (MDCP 1); T4, dieta basal + fosfato monodicálcico 2 (MDCP 2); T5: dieta basal + fosfato monocálcico 1 (MCP 1); T6, dieta basal + fosfato monocálcico 2 (MCP 2). Se registraron variables productivas: peso vivo, ganancia de peso, consumo de alimento y conversión alimenticia. Las aves fueron sacrificadas a los 21 días y se retiraron las tibias para determinar su morfometría (peso, largo, diámetro de diáfisis y volumen) e indicadores de mineralización ósea (densidad, índice de Seedor, índice de robusticidad y resistencia de tibia). Adicionalmente, se determinaron los porcentajes de cenizas, calcio y fósforo en la tibia. Los tratamientos no tuvieron influencia significativa sobre la respuesta productiva de las aves, así como en la morfometría ósea e indicadores de mineralización de la tibia. Sin embargo, el porcentaje de P a nivel de la tibia fue afectado (p<0.05) por la fuente de fosfato utilizado, siendo T2 (DCP) el que presentó mayor porcentaje. Se concluye que la fuente de fosfato no afectó el comportamiento productivo, pero que el DCP presentó una mayor retención de fósforo a en la tibia.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria2020-06-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/1784310.15381/rivep.v31i2.17843Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol 31 No 2 (2020); e17843Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú; Vol. 31 Núm. 2 (2020); e178431682-34191609-9117reponame:Revista UNMSM - Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perúinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspahttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/17843/15084Derechos de autor 2020 Clara T. Murga, Jenny Virhuez R., Carlos Vílchez P., Luis Nakandakari A.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-01T18:10:37Zmail@mail.com -
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