ABSTRACT In the present investigation we sought to determine the determining factors for the disapproval of gay marriage in Peru. The study was descriptive. The population consisted of university students, parents of the departments of the Costa region, as well as the abundant national and international doctrine, legislation and jurisprudence. The sample consisted of a group of 350 students, parents of the Freedom, Lima, Piura and Arequipa, between 25 and 30 years of age, who belong or not to the LGBT community. The methods used were the hypothetical-deductive, the historical, dogmatic and systematic law, and the technique was the survey. To test the hypothesis formulated and fulfill the objectives of the investigation, it was used as a source that supports the Thesis, the analysis of the doctrine on Marriage between persons of the same sex and the legal norms applicable in national head...

El presente trabajo analiza las implicancias constitucionales e internacionales ante la negativa del Estado peruano de reconocer matrimonios igualitarios celebrado en el extranjero. Ello, a partir del caso recaído en el expediento No. 0253-2021-PA/TC, en el cual el Tribunal Constitucional declaró improcedente el Recurso de Agravio Constitucional de las demandantes Susel Paredes y Gracia Aljovín, mujeres de nacionalidad peruana y pertenecientes a la comunidad LGTB, que solicitaban el reconocimiento de su acta de matrimonio. De esta manera, la investigación se fundamentará a raíz del principio de igualdad, el concepto evolutivo de familia, y los bloques de constitucionalidad y convencionalidad para cuestionar la validez jurídica y argumentativa del fallo. Por lo tanto, se examinará la omisión del test de igualdad, así como la interpretación restrictiva del artículo 234 del Cód...

The document presented here is the preliminary product of a mixed investigation with a descriptive approach and interpretive paradigm developed in the period 2022 to 2023 by the Legal Office and Conciliation Center of the Faculty of Law, of the Campus of the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia in the city of Santa Marta. Where participant observation was applied to develop the legal intervention, based on a methodological design that required the determination of persistent problems and emerging problems in the community of Barrio Once de Noviembre, of Locality 1 of the same city, which is the Capital from the Department from Magdalena in the republic of Colombia. With this, the appropriate protocols were developed according to ethical criteria and scientific integrity, to collect data applying the exploratory survey technique in a specific group of forty one young adolescent students fr...