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1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The authors, on the basis of the importance of the activities of constitutional courts in the system of separation of powers in most countries, propose a comparative legal analysis of the normative and legal acts governing the procedure for the adoption and legal nature of decisions of these bodies. On the basis of the study of the legal consolidation of the activities of the constitutional courts, it was concluded that the decisions of the constitutional courts, possessing such characteristics as the possibility of abolishing the legal norm; the final character; the obligation of execution for all state authorities, organizations and citizens; and the moral authority, perform a law-making function, establish rules governing important relations in society and play a special role in ensuring and protecting fundamental human and civil rights and freedoms plays an important role in ensuring...
2
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The authors, on the basis of the importance of the activities of constitutional courts in the system of separation of powers in most countries, propose a comparative legal analysis of the normative and legal acts governing the procedure for the adoption and legal nature of decisions of these bodies. On the basis of the study of the legal consolidation of the activities of the constitutional courts, it was concluded that the decisions of the constitutional courts, possessing such characteristics as the possibility of abolishing the legal norm; the final character; the obligation of execution for all state authorities, organizations and citizens; and the moral authority, perform a law-making function, establish rules governing important relations in society and play a special role in ensuring and protecting fundamental human and civil rights and freedoms plays an important role in ensuring...
3
artículo
Publicado 2008
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It is interesting to notice that authors such as Théry (1985), le Gall and Marin (1993) and le Gall (1996) who study reconstituted families have not dealt with all of the possible consequences of the idea of family constellation, specially the one which states that the concept of family should include more than just residency. Another point to notice is that the paternity and maternity analysis hasn’t been applied within the family modality. This article presents the results of an investigation where this idea has proven to be very successful in analysing the ways in which father/mother and stepfather/stepmother parental positions and roles are formed in the basis of these families, given that the ways in which the role or parental position of a biological father without custody is formed is not independent from other ways in which a stepfather manages to build his parental position, ...
4
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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Los pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) son físicamente inactivos y presentan un deficiente rendimiento; lo que implica una mayor morbilidad y mortalidad, así como en una reducción de la velocidad en la que los riñones filtran la sangre y un consiguiente deterioro de su calidad de vida. La investigación secundaria titulada “Revisión crítica: Efectos del ejercicio físico en la capacidad funcional en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica”, tuvo como objetivo revisar evidencia sobre ejercicio físico y su efecto en los resultados clínicos en estos sujetos. La pregunta clínica formulada fue: ¿De qué manera impacta el ejercicio físico en la capacidad funcional en personas con deterioro renal crónico? Se empleo la estrategia NuBE. La recopilación de datos se llevó a cabo en SCOPUS, PUBMED, MEDLINE, SCIELO, DIMENSIONS, JURN hallando 80 publicaciones, eligiendo 33...
5
artículo
What is the basis of the crimes perpetrated by State officials (special delicts)? The answer to this question was not always important in the history of the penal doctrine, because only from the work of Claus Roxin was renewed the debate on this type of crimes. The different positions in discussion take their arguments back to the very same concept of a punishable act, whether it is understood as the injury of an interest or as the injury to the validity of the rule. Peru has not been a scenario alien to this debate, since the arguments of the various Supreme Court rulings in the proceedings against Fujimori give proof of this. In this article, it is argued that most special delicts should be understood as special guarantor crimes, because their authors, far from violating a duty, actually have control over the vulnerability of an interest, or over the supervision of a source of danger...
6
artículo
Publicado 2021
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In oral rehabilitation, it is fundamental to accurately determine the orientation of the occlusal plane in patients with different occlusal alterations such as severe wear, partial and total edentulism and their consequences. It is important that the occlusal plane be as close as possible to the position occupied in natural dentition, since it mainly affects occlusal function, the masticatory muscles, the temporomandibular joint, phonetics and aesthetics. In addition, correct determination is the basis of treatment planning, as it is the aesthetic and functional reference plane, and determines the previous guide, mandibular movement patterns, masticatory efficiency and vertical dimension. Thus, the purpose of this study was to provide a review of the current scientific literature on the most commonly used and reliable methods for determining the occlusal plane. According to the literatur...
7
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The essay addresses the restitutions derived from the resolution for non-compliance in a comparative way within the “legal Latinity”. It compares the solutions accepted in Italian law (European legal latinity), and those of two Latin American legal systems, Colombia, and Peru. From the point of view of the discipline dedicated to resolution (termination) and its consequences, the Italian and Peruvian codes are the most advanced, while the Colombian one, which dates from the nineteenth century, leaves ample room for the jurisprudential development of this remedy. In any event, the three legal systems seem to converge on the role of restitution as a tool to return the parties to the economic situation prior to the contract. However, with regard to the basis of the restitution function, uncertainties persist between the condictio indebiti and restitutions specifically regulated in the f...
8
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The essay addresses the restitutions derived from the resolution for non-compliance in a comparative way within the “legal Latinity”. It compares the solutions accepted in Italian law (European legal latinity), and those of two Latin American legal systems, Colombia, and Peru. From the point of view of the discipline dedicated to resolution (termination) and its consequences, the Italian and Peruvian codes are the most advanced, while the Colombian one, which dates from the nineteenth century, leaves ample room for the jurisprudential development of this remedy. In any event, the three legal systems seem to converge on the role of restitution as a tool to return the parties to the economic situation prior to the contract. However, with regard to the basis of the restitution function, uncertainties persist between the condictio indebiti and restitutions specifically regulated in the f...
9
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The purpose of the study is the diagnosis of practice and the introduction of new legal norms and digital technologies of municipal administration; life quality improvement and sustainable socio-economic development provision in all municipalities of vast Russia. The article analyzes the necessary changes in the Constitution of the Russian Federation (1993), which should ensure life quality increase and accelerated socio-economic development of municipalities. These include: the changes in the powers and functions of local governments; strengthening the responsibility of local administrations for social performance results. A search is underway for the optimal coordination of the functions and powers of federal, regional and municipal governments on a new constitutional basis. The scientific basis of municipal administration is being developed - the theory of municipal service as the man...
10
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The purpose of the study is the diagnosis of practice and the introduction of new legal norms and digital technologies of municipal administration; life quality improvement and sustainable socio-economic development provision in all municipalities of vast Russia. The article analyzes the necessary changes in the Constitution of the Russian Federation (1993), which should ensure life quality increase and accelerated socio-economic development of municipalities. These include: the changes in the powers and functions of local governments; strengthening the responsibility of local administrations for social performance results. A search is underway for the optimal coordination of the functions and powers of federal, regional and municipal governments on a new constitutional basis. The scientific basis of municipal administration is being developed - the theory of municipal service as the man...
11
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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El presente trabajo aborda el estudio de la figura del consejo directivo en asociaciones, el silencio legislativo sobre la continuidad de funciones luego de haber culminado su gestión y las consecuencias de dicha omisión a nivel registral y organizativa. Para ello, el análisis se desarrolla en base la Resolución No 028-2021-SUNARP-TR, la misma que nos ofrece un amplio panorama sobre esta problemática surgida a través de una solicitud de modificación de estatuto y la interpretación de un Registrador Público sobre un artículo estatutario similar al artículo 47 del Reglamento de Inscripciones del Registro de Personas Jurídicas, el cual, a su criterio, no habilitaba la prórroga de funciones del consejo directivo. No obstante, el Tribunal Registral argumenta lo contrario sin mayor fundamento y genera un debate, el cual es reflexionado en el texto de este informe. La resolución e...
12
artículo
Publicado 1983
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The article analyses modern descriptive psychopathology, its epistemological basis and the contribution it has made to the determination of biological typologys in psychiatry. Sorne consequences of the search for reliability and validity are discussed in relation to nosographic classifications and instruments such as the DSM-1, DSM-11, PSE, etc. The author refers to the danger of closure and to the alternatives that exist for facing it. The concept of unity of analysis is discussed as well as the importance of adapting it to models of functional research that permit a multidimensional approach to psychopathology. This would permit classifications with a greater probability of having organic representation. Finally, the author points out the legitimity of the individual case approach.
13
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article is oriented to explain and publicize the incidence the vices of nullity in the management of the procedures administrative disciplinary developed by public entities in 2019, as part of the exercise of their power disciplinary in order to guarantee the proper functioning of the Public Administration. This article analyzes responsibility administrative disciplinary that reaches to servants public in the exercise of their functions when they incur in acts that are contrary to the legal system, what causes them to be judged through an procedure administrative disciplinary in order to impose a penalty. However, in the development of said procedure administrative disciplinary, it is frequent that vices occur that lead to the invalidity of the referred procedures. In this sense, the analysis of this article was carried out on the basis of 50 servers from different entities public, ...
14
artículo
Publicado 2008
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It is interesting to notice that authors such as Théry (1985), le Gall and Marin (1993) and le Gall (1996) who study reconstituted families have not dealt with all of the possible consequences of the idea of family constellation, specially the one which states that the concept of family should include more than just residency. Another point to notice is that the paternity and maternity analysis hasn’t been applied within the family modality. This article presents the results of an investigation where this idea has proven to be very successful in analysing the ways in which father/mother and stepfather/stepmother parental positions and roles are formed in the basis of these families, given that the ways in which the role or parental position of a biological father without custody is formed is not independent from other ways in which a stepfather manages to build his parental position, ...
15
El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación fue a partir de la calidad de la nutrición, habrá una serie de consecuencias que definitivamente afectarán la integración social y las capacidades intelectuales de los niños, convirtiéndose así en un obstáculo para el desarrollo de las personas que la padecen. Si un niño sufre desnutrición, retraso en el crecimiento y retraso cognitivo en los primeros años de su vida y llega a la edad escolar, su inteligencia se verá afectada negativamente. La estimulación temprana, la nutrición y el cuidado de la salud son necesarios, ya que esto puede prevenir la desnutrición y su impacto en el aprendizaje. Una buena nutrición puede resistir muchas enfermedades que afectan la vida de los niños y les dejan huellas. Por lo que si un niño no tiene suficientes nutrientes en su cuerpo pues estas sustancias nutritivas verán la manera de balance...
16
artículo
Publicado 2023
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One of the most important –and controversial– ways in which the legislator intervenes in standardized contracts (i.e., contracts with general contracting clauses and adhesion contracts) lies in the possibility for jurisdictional authorities to control their contractual content. The purpose of this intervention is to eliminate or substitute clauses effectively incorporated in them for being abusive or vexatious. This paper examines the discipline of content control provided by Article 1399 of the Civil Code, a rule that, despite having been unjustly relegated by national scholars, has enormous potential to achieve the protective purposes set by our Substantive Code, when correctly understood. On this occasion, we will first analyze the various legal rules contained in Article 1399, as well as their respective hypotheses and consequences. This analysis will be complemented by a practic...
17
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2018
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El presente trabajo analiza la evolución de los requerimientos de capital a los bancos en la legislación bancaria nacional, su relación con la salvaguarda de los recursos del público confiados a la banca y los efectos de los nuevos estándares propuestos en los Acuerdos de Basilea con relación a esta materia. Primero describimos como se ha concebido la función del capital social de los bancos. La base de esta descripción es la Ley de Bancos 7159, de 1931, que además de asignar al capital las funciones tradicionales del derecho societario, le atribuía una función de garantía para los depositantes y terceros acreedores. El nuevo rol asignado al capital era reforzado porque este era empleado como un parámetro para determinar la cantidad de dinero u obligaciones que los bancos podían tomar de los depositantes y otros acreedores. Como consecuencia, los bancos debían incrementar ...
18
artículo
Publicado 2023
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One of the most important –and controversial– ways in which the legislator intervenes in standardized contracts (i.e., contracts with general contracting clauses and adhesion contracts) lies in the possibility for jurisdictional authorities to control their contractual content. The purpose of this intervention is to eliminate or substitute clauses effectively incorporated in them for being abusive or vexatious. This paper examines the discipline of content control provided by Article 1399 of the Civil Code, a rule that, despite having been unjustly relegated by national scholars, has enormous potential to achieve the protective purposes set by our Substantive Code, when correctly understood.On this occasion, we will first analyze the various legal rules contained in Article 1399, as well as their respective hypotheses and consequences. This analysis will be complemented by a practica...
19
artículo
Publicado 2018
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What is the basis of the crimes perpetrated by State officials (special delicts)? The answer to this question was not always important in the history of the penal doctrine, because only from the work of Claus Roxin was renewed the debate on this type of crimes. The different positions in discussion take their arguments back to the very same concept of a punishable act, whether it is understood as the injury of an interest or as the injury to the validity of the rule. Peru has not been a scenario alien to this debate, since the arguments of the various Supreme Court rulings in the proceedings against Fujimori give proof of this. In this article, it is argued that most special delicts should be understood as special guarantor crimes, because their authors, far from violating a duty, actually have control over the vulnerability of an interest, or over the supervision of a source of danger...
20
tesis de grado
Publicado 2011
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Violence within the famíly caused a negative impact on íts members, if the member is a child even more. Oue to its characteristícs of fragility and because their development process is underway. At school, these consequences wíll be felt primaríly wíth evidence of an academic and behavioral negative nuances. The reflections of home violence at school wíll be felt in rates of low performance, lack of motivation during the process . and límíted behavioral manifestations against the internalization of learning, in severe situations will download the same signals received by the family violence. The research aimed to examine the educational institution German Tejada Vela of the district Moyobamba 1\nk between the presence or absence of family violence ín the fifth grade students and academic performance in a specific area such as Science, Technology and Environment, to demonstrate ...
