Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
Descripción del Articulo
This study proposes an alternative biodegradable material for use with lettuce crops utilizing the bare-root hydroponic system, with the aim of functionally replacing expanded polystyrene, commonly used as a supporting material despite being a highly contaminating substance. This proposal is based o...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2020 |
| Institución: | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Repositorio: | Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| Lenguaje: | español inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/16169 |
| Enlace del recurso: | https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169 |
| Nivel de acceso: | acceso abierto |
| Materia: | floating grow mat materials hydroponics expanded polystyrene palm fiber material flotante cultivo hidropónico poliestireno expandido fibra de palma |
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Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa)Evaluación de materiales flotantes biodegradables para cultivos hidropónicos de lechuga (Lactuca sativa)Tamayo Gutiérrez, Evelin AlexandraCarrera Pozo, BonyeRacines-Oliva, Mauricio Andrésfloating grow mat materialshydroponicsexpanded polystyrenepalm fibermaterial flotantecultivo hidropónicopoliestireno expandidofibra de palmaThis study proposes an alternative biodegradable material for use with lettuce crops utilizing the bare-root hydroponic system, with the aim of functionally replacing expanded polystyrene, commonly used as a supporting material despite being a highly contaminating substance. This proposal is based on the production of individual pieces of floating material made from agro-industrial waste with an organic wax waterproof coating. The materials were produced in Quito, Ecuador, and the variables analyzed were hardness, compressive strength, flexural strength and microbiological contamination of the material during the vegetable growing period. Results showed that the alternative substrate with the greatest adaptability to the crops was made from a carnauba wax-coated palm fiber (Elaeis guineensis) blended with rice, in a ratio of 70%-30%, respectively.La presente investigación propone una alternativa de material biodegradable para uso en cultivos en medios hidropónicos de lechuga mediante el sistema de producción a raíz desnuda, con el objetivo de sustituir funcionalmente al poliestireno expandido, utilizado de manera habitual como material de soporte, a pesar de ser un elemento altamente contaminante. La propuesta tiene base en la elaboración de módulos individuales de material flotante a partir de desechos agroindustriales con un recubrimiento impermeabilizante de cera orgánica. Los materiales fueron elaborados en la ciudad de Quito, Ecuador, y las variables evaluadas fueron: dureza de superficies, resistencia a la compresión y a la flexión, y contaminación microbiológica del material durante el tiempo de cultivo del vegetal. Como resultado, se obtuvo que la propuesta con mayor adaptabilidad al cultivo fue la elaborada a partir de fibra de palma (Elaeis guineensis) aglutinada con arroz en proporción de 70%-30%, respectivamente, con adición de cera de carnauba como cobertura superficial.Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos2020-10-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlaudio/mpegaudio/mpeghttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/1616910.15381/idata.v23i1.16169Industrial Data; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2020); 7-22Industrial Data; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2020); 7-221810-99931560-9146reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcosinstacron:UNMSMspaenghttps://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15863https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15917https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15954https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15955Derechos de autor 2020 Evelin Alexandra Tamayo Gutiérrez, Bonye Carrera Pozo, Mauricio Andrés Racines-Olivahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.csi.unmsm:article/161692020-10-26T11:19:11Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) Evaluación de materiales flotantes biodegradables para cultivos hidropónicos de lechuga (Lactuca sativa) |
| title |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) |
| spellingShingle |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) Tamayo Gutiérrez, Evelin Alexandra floating grow mat materials hydroponics expanded polystyrene palm fiber material flotante cultivo hidropónico poliestireno expandido fibra de palma |
| title_short |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) |
| title_full |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) |
| title_fullStr |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) |
| title_sort |
Evaluation of Biodegradable Floating Grow Mat Materials for Hydroponically Grown Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Tamayo Gutiérrez, Evelin Alexandra Carrera Pozo, Bonye Racines-Oliva, Mauricio Andrés |
| author |
Tamayo Gutiérrez, Evelin Alexandra |
| author_facet |
Tamayo Gutiérrez, Evelin Alexandra Carrera Pozo, Bonye Racines-Oliva, Mauricio Andrés |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Carrera Pozo, Bonye Racines-Oliva, Mauricio Andrés |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
floating grow mat materials hydroponics expanded polystyrene palm fiber material flotante cultivo hidropónico poliestireno expandido fibra de palma |
| topic |
floating grow mat materials hydroponics expanded polystyrene palm fiber material flotante cultivo hidropónico poliestireno expandido fibra de palma |
| description |
This study proposes an alternative biodegradable material for use with lettuce crops utilizing the bare-root hydroponic system, with the aim of functionally replacing expanded polystyrene, commonly used as a supporting material despite being a highly contaminating substance. This proposal is based on the production of individual pieces of floating material made from agro-industrial waste with an organic wax waterproof coating. The materials were produced in Quito, Ecuador, and the variables analyzed were hardness, compressive strength, flexural strength and microbiological contamination of the material during the vegetable growing period. Results showed that the alternative substrate with the greatest adaptability to the crops was made from a carnauba wax-coated palm fiber (Elaeis guineensis) blended with rice, in a ratio of 70%-30%, respectively. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-12 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169 10.15381/idata.v23i1.16169 |
| url |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.15381/idata.v23i1.16169 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa eng |
| language |
spa eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15863 https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15917 https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15954 https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/16169/15955 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html audio/mpeg audio/mpeg |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Industrial Data; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2020); 7-22 Industrial Data; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2020); 7-22 1810-9993 1560-9146 reponame:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instname:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos instacron:UNMSM |
| instname_str |
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| instacron_str |
UNMSM |
| institution |
UNMSM |
| reponame_str |
Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| collection |
Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
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| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1795238303356682240 |
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13.955691 |
Nota importante:
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
La información contenida en este registro es de entera responsabilidad de la institución que gestiona el repositorio institucional donde esta contenido este documento o set de datos. El CONCYTEC no se hace responsable por los contenidos (publicaciones y/o datos) accesibles a través del Repositorio Nacional Digital de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación de Acceso Abierto (ALICIA).
