Four tropical grasses were evaluated: Maralfalfa (Pennisetum violaceum Lam), Purple King grass (P. purpureum x P. typhoides), Elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum, Schumach) and Guatemala grass (Tripsacum laxum, Nash) with two harvest intervals (45 and 70 days), using a factorial experiment with a randomized complete block design. The interaction pastures × cutting frequencies was significant (p<0.05) for the agronomic and nutritional characteristics. Purple King Grass and Guatemala harvested at 70 days produced higher dry matter yield (17.13 and 17.03 t ha-1, respectively) than Maralfalfa, Purple King Grass, Elephant grass, and Guatemala grass harvested at 45 days. Compared with other grasses, the Guatemala grass harvested at 45 days had the highest leaf: stem ratio (4.64). The highest average contents of protein (78.5 g kg-1) and phosphorus (1.22 g kg-1) were obtained at 45 days. I...

Aporta conocimientos importantes en cuanto al uso asociado intercalado del maíz con caupi y maní que están al alcance del agricultor y que el uso de esta asociación retribuye en una mejor producción y productividad en el cultivo del maíz.